(a) 22cm
(b) 44cm
(c) 88cm
(d) 11cm
This question is about the length of the arc of a sector of a circle. The circle has a radius of 14 cm and the central angle is 90 degrees. There are four answer choices: 22 cm, 44 cm, 88 cm, and 11 cm.
The correct answer is 22 cm.
We can find the length of the arc by following these steps:
- Calculate the circumference of the circle.
- Find the ratio between the sector’s central angle θ and 360 degrees.
- Multiply the circumference of the circle by the ratio you just found.
Here’s how this works for the problem :
- The circumference of the circle is
c=2πr
c=2π(14cm)
c=28πcm
- The ratio between the sector’s central angle θ (which is 90 degrees) and 360 degrees is
sector angle =θ/360∘
sector angle = 90∘/360∘
sector angle =1/4
- The length of the arc is
=c×(θ/360∘)
=28πcm×(1/4)
=7πcm
Since π is an irrational number, we can’t get an exact answer in centimeters. However, in these type of problems, it’s common practice to assume the circle is perfectly round and use 22/7 for π instead.
Using 22/7 for π,
we get an arc length of
Arc Length =7×(22/7)
Arc Length =22cm.
This is the answer choice (a).

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